专利摘要:

公开号:NL300186A
申请号:NL300186
申请日:1963-11-06
公开日:2005-06-01
发明作者:
申请人:
IPC主号:
专利说明:

Applicants Sibany Corporation »at Fair Lawn, Jersey Jersey» TJ.S.A.
Authorized representative; Los en Stigter Patent Office (ir. ÏT.A. Stigter et al.)
Priority invoked; November 8, 1962 (United States of America)
Short description; Electric connection.
The invention relates to an electrical connection member consisting of two mutually fitting, contacted halves. ·
The invention has for its object to provide such a connecting member, the resilient contact elements of which are supported over their entire length.
It is also an object of the invention to provide such a connecting member. to provide a certain geometric arrangement of groups of contact carriers such that the two halves of the connector can be symmetrical.
The electrical connector according to the invention is characterized in that the one member half has at least one contact carrier with at least three times, wherein in each side face there is a contact strip recessed therein with a contact part protruding outside this plane and with a connecting part serving for connection to a wiring while the other is half the organ. provided with. at least one cavity corresponding to the shape of said contact carrier, which cavity can receive this contact carrier and in the walls of which at least one contact strip protruding at least partially protruding from the wall surface is received, which has a corresponding contact strip the contact carrier inserted into the cavity. Preferably, according to the invention, each member half has a number of such upright contact carriers with contact strips retained in the side faces thereof, extending in the longitudinal direction, wherein the corner parts of adjoining contact carriers of an organ half connect or abut. are connected such that these carriers enclose a number of cavities which the contact carriers of the other organ half can receive around the contact strips of the carriers of the two organ halves. electrically connected. In this case, ". so not, as usual, one half of the connector. only projecting parts and the other half receiving cavities, but the projecting parts and cavities are regularly distributed over the two organ halves. Each member half has, for example, a number of upright pyramid-shaped contact carriers, the contact strips being arranged in the middle and in the longitudinal direction of the side surfaces of these carriers. The carriers themselves can be distributed over each organ half in the manner of a checkerboard or similar grid pattern, whereby the shape of the cavities enclosed between the contact carriers of the one organ half correspond to the shape of the also pyramid-shaped contact carriers of the other organ half. The two halves of the connecting member can thus be placed in each other, with the side walls of the contact carriers of the two halves touching against each other and the contact strips concerned coming into contact with each other.
The aforementioned embodiment of the connecting member has the advantage that a relatively large number of contact strips can be accommodated in a surface of a certain size. Furthermore, find. each contact strip along a side face of a pyramid-shaped contact carrier has a full support over its entire length, which is the. possibility of damage to the contact strips at the connection and detachment of the halves of the connecting member.
As will be described below, the eontot ** carriers can have different shapes and be arranged in different ways, while different designs are also conceivable for the attachment and mounting of the contact strips.
Some embodiments of the electrical connector according to the invention are shown in the drawing.
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a few interlocking parts of the electrical connector according to a first embodiment, which parts consist of contact carriers in the form of a truncated pyramid of the two member halves; Figure 2 is a plan view of a portion of one of the halves of the electrical connector of Figure 1; Fig. 3 is a section along the line 3-3 of Fig. 2. Fig. 4 is such a section as Fig. 3. however, a part of the other half of the connecting member is also drawn Figures 5-7 show various embodiments of the contact strips that can be used in the electrical connection member. Figures 8 and 9 show, in side view and top view, respectively, of one of the contact member halves, the pyramid-shaped contact carriers arranged as the boxes of a checkerboard and show that the two halves of the connecting member are equal to each other FIG. 10 is a schematic view of one half of a connector, the contact carriers and the cavities therebetween being in the form of three-sided pyramids; Fig. 11 shows in cross-section another embodiment of the contact strips and the method of mounting thereof; and Figure 12 shows an embodiment of a four-sided rectangular contact carrier.
The electrical connection element according to Figs. 1-4 consists of two halves 11 and 12 which fit into each other, each of which has a number of four-sided contact carriers 15 and 16 13 'which are equal to each other.
The contact persons 13 13 'are in the form of a four-sided truncated pyramid and can be formed as one part with a base plate 14 of a suitable plastic material. The contact carriers 13, 13 *; are like the, fields of a / checkerboard · regularly involved in; gyonit * plate arranged distributed, ^ where; 'each time four ewe bearers read:' cavity 13a · enclose between them and are attached to each other in the four corners of this cavity '· · ·, • * Figures 1 and 2 also show that the shape of the cavities 1 Yes corresponds to the pyramid shape of the contact members of the connecting members 13, 131. As can be seen in Figure 4, a contact member 13 can hereby be received in one of the cavities 1, after which the end face of the truncated part of each of the contact carriers 13, IJ "lies practically directly against a part of the front surface of the base plate 14 or 14r *"
The pyramid-shaped contact carriers 13; 131 each support at least one contact strip 16 in a recess arranged in one of the sides of the carrier. Each contact strip has a convex contact part 16a and a connecting part 16b which runs through the base plate 14 xi and serves for the connection to the electrical wiring »
The base plate 14 and a contact carrier IJ, 13 * are provided with a continuous groove 17 for each contact strip for inserting this contact strip from the connection side of the base plate 14, which groove therefore runs through the base plate and is located in a side surface. of the pyramid-shaped container carrier. The contact strip 16 further has a resilient locking tongue 16c, which is slightly wider than the diameter of the contact part 16a. In the part of the groove 17 indicated by 17a, this groove has a sufficient width to allow the convex contact part 16a to pass through the base plate 14 when the contact strip 16 is inserted, but this groove width is insufficient to also accommodate the wider locking tongue 160 take. Therefore, when the contact strip 16 is inserted into the base plate 14 from the connection side, the locking tongue 16c is pushed back approximately in the plane of the remaining part of the contact strip. Since, however, this cannot be done completely, an additional recess is provided at 17b, which recess can hold the locking tongue 16c at its rearward bending lock. of the groove, which was used to allow the passage of the convex contact part 16a, so that in this position the bottom lip 16c prevents the contact strip from moving back. The groove I7 · * · * t * .- - "" ·. "". * .. **** '. *' T '·' * · s ends below the end face of the contact carrier 13 and prevents. because "the contact strip moves further in this direction.:.
Figure 4 also shows the cooperation of the different hollow contact parts 16a and 16a ', which contact parts engage one another in the closed position of the connecting member and thereby establish the desired electrical connection, while also showing; in that these contact parts which engage one another in succession hold the two halves 11 and 12 of the connecting member together. The convex contact parts 16a, 16a 'are arranged for this purpose at such locations of the contact strips that they are slightly beyond half the height of the contact carriers in the direction of their end faces and since the contact strips 16, 161 are resilient. involved convex contact parts are pressed past each other until they engage one after the other in the drawn position.
1st. figures 5 6 and 7 show some embodiments of contact strips that can be used with the different shapes of the contact carriers according to the invention. The contact strip 18 of Figure 5 differs from the contact strip 1β of Figures 1-4 in that it has a cylindrical rounded contact part 18a instead of a hollow contact part. The contact strip of Figure 6 has three of such rounded and adjacent contact parts 19a, 19b, 19c and furthermore has a fork-shaped locking tongue 19d. The contact strip 20 of Figure 7 has a connection end 20b, until a split clamping bush is formed for connection to a connecting wire. The connecting parts of the contact strips 18 and 19 sk are also slightly different than the connecting end of the contact strips 16. It will be clear that the contact strips can easily be removed from the base plate and the contact carriers by the locking tongue in the plane of pressing the strip back and then pulling the strip out of the groove in the base plate.
The connecting member according to the invention has the special advantage that it is possible to design the two halves with a number of contact carriers which are situated as the fields of a checkerboard, this grid arrangement being the same for both halves. lit means a significant saving in manufacturing costs. An embodiment with two equal halves of a connecting member is in the figures. 8 and 9 are separated i) the mutually fitting halves 22, 22 'each have a grid-like arrangement of contact carriers 23, 23 *, in such a way that one half is completely equal to the other * This means that the grid pattern of upstanding pyramid portions and cavities between them is repeated in an identical manner in each organ half; so that the two halves can fit together by · turning one half through 180 ° around its longitudinal axis and placing it on the other half. It will be clear that other raster patterns than those shown can also be applied with the same effect.
The fiber-binding member of Figures 8 and 9 further has side portions 26 which, together with end portions 27, 28, enclose the contact carriers and their respective contacts when the two member halves are placed against each other. To fix these halves 22, 22r in their electrically coupled position, fastening bolts 29 are provided which run through one member half and can be screwed into a screw hole of the other member half. It can also be seen that the contact strips 50 are arranged only on inward-facing sides of the different contact carriers 23 and are therefore only on those sides which, at the coupling of the two organ halves, are opposite a corresponding, also of, a contact strip. provided contact carrier side with. the other half.
Figure 10 schematically shows another embodiment of. the invention. The drawn half 31 of the connecting member has a number of upright three-sided pyramid parts 32, which form the contact carriers and may or may not be truncated. Between these pyramid-shaped contact carriers 32 there are again cavities 32a of similar shape, which can receive such three-sided pyramid-shaped contact carriers of an opposite member half (not shown) in an analogous manner as is the case with the previously discussed embodiments.
In the embodiment of Figure 11, each contact strip 32 has a connection 53n, which is completely enclosed in a base plate 34, on which the contact carriers 35 are mounted. "These connectors 33 & can thus be connected to insulated wires 36 for mounting the contact strips. Ha. · Inserting the contact. strips 35 in the grooves of the base plate and of the contact carriers thus come to completely cover the connecting ends 33a and the blank parts of the wires $ 6.
Figure 12 shows yet another embodiment of the contact carrier, wherein this carrier 37 has a rectangular shape. In this case, the contact carriers with their upright sides of two organ halves fit into each other in an analogous manner to the previously described embodiments, while, however, when establishing the coupling, the two halves must be more accurately in the correct position relative to each other. be brought to allow the insertion of each contact carrier into the opposite corresponding cavity of the other organ half. In the previously described embodiments, the inclined side walls of the contact carriers provide for the relative centering of the two member halves, without these having to be accurately placed in the correct position relative to each other in advance. Figure 12 further shows a contact strip 38, which has a locking tongue both below and above the base plate 40. The lower locking tongue 38a prevents upward movement of the contact strip 38 beyond the drawn position when the contact strip is inserted into the base plate 40. In this embodiment, therefore, the groove which receives the contact strip and extends from the base plate 40 into the side face of a contact carrier 37 can be left open at its upper end, since the locking tongue 38a makes a further upward movement of the contact strip impossible.
It will be clear that within the scope of the invention the connecting member can also be of a different design than described above with reference to the drawing. For example, under certain circumstances it may be advantageous to design an organ half such that it comprises a number of pyramid-shaped or rectangular cavities, which are placed irregularly relative to each other. Furthermore, the cavities can have different dimensions, whereby they can receive corresponding individual contact carriers which carry contact strips along their ice walls for the electrical connection to contact strips arranged along the walls of the different cavities. Such an embodiment has certain advantages over the known constructions, such as, for example, a conventional combination consisting of a frame for receiving the stowage ends of a number of electron tubes. In the embodiment according to the invention, each contact strip of an electrical component, of the plug-in type, is supported over its entire length by the face of a pyramid-shaped or rectangular contact carrier. . ·
权利要求:
Claims (7)
[1]
An electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that each member half has a number of upright contact carriers with the contact strips retained in the side pockets thereof, extending longitudinally thereof, wherein the corner parts of adjacent contact carriers of an organ half are superimposed connecting or being connected such that these carriers enclose a number of cavities which the contact carriers of the other member half can receive to electrically connect the contact strips of the carriers of the two member halves.
[2]
Electrical connection member according to claim 2, characterized in that the contact carriers of the two member halves are arranged in an equal grid pattern.
[3]
Electrical connection device according to claim 1, 2 or 5, characterized in that the contact carriers are in the form of a four-sided truncated pyramid and are arranged on a base plate, wherein in the coupled state of the member halves the truncated ends of the pyramid-shaped contact carriers of the one half of the member abuts the front face of the base plate of the other half of the member.
[4]
Electrical connection device according to claim 4 characterized in that grooves are provided through the base plate and in the side faces of the contact carriers, in which the contact strips are located, each contact strip having a resilient locking tongue. troughs which protrude outside the strip and after the complete introduction of the strip into a groove of the base plate and carrier side wall against it; . abutment surface of the base plate.
[5]
6. Electrical connection device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the connecting parts of the contact strips follow. the introduction thereof into an organ half are completely enclosed in the base plate. .
[6]
Electrical connector according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the locking tongue is wider than the contact part of the strip protruding on the same side of the contact strip and that -V. the groove on the front side of the strip is deepened in such a way that it cannot pass through this contact part but the outward bending of the contact tongue, the groove behind the contact strip having a recess which causes a rearward bending movement of the locking tongue this allows it to lie approximately in the plane of the contact strip, such that the contact strip can be inserted into the groove from the rear of the base plate until the locking tongue snaps above the front face of the base plate. ·
[7]
8. Electrical connection device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the contact strip has a second locking tongue which lies against the rear side of the base plate. . . ,
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
US3366915A|1968-01-30|
NL139141B|1973-06-15|
FR1373547A|1964-09-25|
DE1490486A1|1969-09-04|
GB1036767A|1966-07-20|
DE1490486B2|1971-08-19|
CH406349A|1966-01-31|
BE639646A|
引用文献:
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法律状态:
1980-06-16| VJC| Lapsed due to non-payment of the due maintenance fee for the patent or patent application|
1983-11-30| NL80| Abbreviated name of patent owner mentioned of already nullified patent|Owner name: SIBANY |
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
US23633162|US3366915A|1962-11-08|1962-11-08|Electrical connector|
US23633162|1962-11-08|
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